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He was speaking at a joint news conference in Tehran with his Iraqi counterpart Saadoun al-Dulaimi.
Relations between the neighbours - who fought a bitter war from 1980 to 1988 - have improved greatly since the overthrow of Saddam Hussein in 2003.
This is the first visit to Iran by an Iraqi military delegation since the war, in which a million people died, started.
The promise of co-operation comes despite repeated accusations by the US - which has about 140,000 troops in Iraq - that Iran has been undermining security there.
"No one can prevent us from reaching an agreement," Mr Shamkhani said when asked about possible US opposition.
Forgiveness
Mr Dulaimi echoed his Iranian counterpart's view about a new era of Iranian-Iraqi ties.
"I have come to Iran to ask forgiveness for what Saddam Hussein has done. The same has to be done with Kuwait and all Saddam Hussein's victims," he told the news conference.
Tehran has asked Baghdad not to allow the US to establish long-term military bases on its soil, fearing that it would consolidate what Iranians see as the American and Israeli military domination of the region.
But Mr Dulaimi insisted that foreign troops were needed to ensure Iraqi security.
He added: "Iraq will not be a source of insecurity and instability for any of its neighbours. Nobody can use [Iraqi territory] to attack its neighbours."
Sensitive issues
Among other areas of co-operation, Mr Shamkhani listed mine clearance, anti-terrorism, identifying those still missing from the Iran-Iraq war and training and re-equipping the Iraqi army.
The two ministers said more sensitive issues such as a full peace treaty and war reparations were still a long way from being resolved.
"We have come to our Iranian brothers to ask them for help and we have not yet started on the more sensitive issues," Mr Dulaimi said.
In May Iran's foreign minister promised to tighten security on the two countries' border on his first visit to Baghdad.
An Iraqi government delegation headed by Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari is expected to visit Tehran next week.


dyaoko wrote:diri , I still see Persians as my Reall borthers and sisters...
you cant never imagine how we kurds and persians been tighted up, nobody can seperate us....like "Cyrus" the king of Iran Empire , who his mother was kurd and his father was persian.
but you are right in some cases... i myself been a small persian city for university exam.... the problem with them is they are so Shia.
in iran a federal system can stay for long, and can respect kurds right as a diffrent ethinci.
(but I belive federal system in iraq will result independence forsouthern Kurdistan)






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