Page 1 of 1

Isis destroys 3 ancient tombs in Palmyra not much left now

PostPosted: Fri Sep 04, 2015 12:17 pm
Author: Anthea
Guardian

Isis destroys ancient tombs in Palmyra

Antiquities chief says three towers blown up, one dating back to AD44, as apparent attempt to obliterate Syrian city continues

Image
The tower tomb of Elhbel in Palmyra, before its destruction. Photograph: Alamy

Islamic State has destroyed three tower tombs in Palmyra that date back to the first and second centuries, Syria’s antiquities director has said, in what appears to be the latest act in a systematic effort to obliterate the ruins of the ancient city.

On Friday, Maamoun Abdulkarim said the tombs in Palmyra, which was among the best preserved sites from antiquity, were blown up 10 days ago. The Jamblique, Elhbel and Kithot tombs were built in AD83, AD103 and AD44 respectively.

He said the details of the destruction were confirmed by the testimony of residents and satellite imagery of the sites obtained by Boston University.

The news emerged days after Isis blew up two historic temples in Palmyra. The terror group first destroyed the Temple of Baal Shamin and then the Temple of Bel, one of the most notable religious structures in the Middle East to survive from the ancient world.

The group has also beheaded the keeper of Palmyra’s antiquities, Khaled al-Assad, and tied his body to a pole in the city.

Isis considers ancient cultural artefacts, particularly those that venerate gods, a form of idolatry according to its puritanical interpretation of Islam.

The group has rampaged across Iraq and Syria, inflicting grave damage on the countries’ ancient monuments, destroying artefacts from the Assyrian and Akkadian empires and obliterating Christian and Shia shrines.

Isis took control of Palmyra in May, driving out forces loyal to the regime of the Syrian president, Bashar al-Assad, after a week-long siege. Experts feared that Palmyra’s fate would mirror that of other historical sites seized by the militants.

Image
Inside the Elhbel tomb. Photograph: Alamy

Earlier this week, Abdulkarim told the Guardian in an interview that he expected Isis to continue its systematic destruction of Palmyra with impunity in the absence of action by the international community.

He said: “We have lost all hope, we have lost all hope that the international community will resist and we lost hope of any international movement to save the city. These are savages and [they] will attack other structures. This is a cultural war and everyone should unite, whether they support the government or the opposition. This is the beginning of the complete loss of Palmyra.”

http://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/s ... bs-palmyra

Re: Isis destroys 3 ancient tombs in Palmyra not much left n

PostPosted: Fri Sep 04, 2015 12:27 pm
Author: Anthea
International Business Times

The Islamic State (Isis) terrorists in Syria have destroyed three ancient tower tombs, which were built between 44 and 103 AD, in Palmyra.

Syria's antiquities chief Maamoun Abdulkarim told Reuters that his sources in Palmyra have confirmed the destruction of three funerary monuments, including Elahbel (built in 103 AD), which he said was four storeys high and had an underground floor.

"They blew up three tower tombs, the best preserved and most beautiful," Abdulkarim said.

The nearly 2,000-year-old funerary monuments are unique to Palmyra and are rarely found elsewhere in the Greco-Roman world.

In ancient days, the wealthy families would bury their dead in high towers due to the belief that high places were sacred as they were close to the sky.

The towers were said to be the most preserved structures, located to the south-west of Palmyra in a place known as the Valley of the Tombs. The tombs are situated on a high ground at the side of the road linking Palmyra to Homs and Damascus.

The latest destruction at the world-renowned UNESCO heritage site, seized by the Sunni radical Islamists in May, follows the demolition of the ancient shrine of Baal Shamin and the 2,000-year-old Temple of Bel.

The ancient city of ruins has featured in several Isis executions since May. In July, Isis used the ancient Roman amphitheatre to execute 25 Syrian soldiers, who were shot dead by teenaged Isis fighters.

In August, the Islamic State beheaded noted Palmyra historian and archaeologist Khaled Asaad after he refused to reveal the location of Tadmur statutes and antiques that he helped the Syrian forces to hide.

Article Published: September 4, 2015 16:05 IST

http://www.ibtimes.co.in/palmyra-isis-b ... ria-645426

Re: Isis destroys 3 ancient tombs in Palmyra not much left n

PostPosted: Fri Sep 04, 2015 12:35 pm
Author: Anthea
WILL THIS BE NEXT ?

Image